Dab tsi yog tshuaj txhuam thiab tshuaj tawg yooj yim?
Cov tshuaj lom neeg tawg thiab cov phom tawg tau hais txog cov roj compressed thiab cov roj liquefied, cov roj ua kua, cov nplaim hluav taws, cov khoom lag luam pyrophoric thiab cov nplaim hluav taws kub nrog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tawg nyob hauv lub teb chaws tus qauv GB12268-90 "Cov Khoom Muag Khoom Phom Sij Lub Npe". Qee qhov tshuaj lom neeg thiab tshuaj lom neeg hauv oxidants thiab organic peroxides, tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj lom neeg.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov xwm txheej rau kev tsim thiab siv cov nplaim taws thiab tshuaj lom neeg muaj tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm?
1. Cov tuam tsev thiab cov chaw uas cov tshuaj tua hluav taws thiab tshuaj lom tau tsim thiab siv yuav tsum ua raws li cov cim tua hluav taws rau kev tsim lub tsev thiab cov kws tshaj lij hluav taws kev ua haujlwm;
2. Cov xaib uas tsim thiab siv cov tshuaj tua hluav taws thiab tshuaj tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nruab cov chaw tiv thaiv hluav taws xob raws li txoj cai tsim nyog;
3. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hauv kev tsim khoom thiab siv cov tshuaj tua hluav taws thiab tshuaj tua hluav taws yuav tsum ua raws li lub teb chaws hluav taws xob tawg-pov thawj cov qauv;
4. Cov cuab yeej tsim tawm thiab cov cuab yeej tsim tawm yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov chaw tua hluav taws kom ua raws li lub xeev cov cai, thiab tswj hwm thiab kuaj xyuas tas li;
5. Rau cov cuab yeej tsim tawm thiab cov khoom siv sib cuam tshuam kom hluav taws xob zoo li qub, cov chaw tso hluav taws xob pov tseg cov hluav taws xob yuav tsum teeb tsa raws li cov kev cai thiab kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua;
6. Cov neeg ua hauj lwm koom nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov tshuaj tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau kawm txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws los ntawm lub chaw haujlwm tswj hwm, thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj tom qab dhau kev tshuaj xyuas.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov xwm txheej rau cov nplaim taws thiab tshuaj lom neeg cia?
1. Cov chaw rau khoom, chaw yoj lossis lwm qhov chaw tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau tswj hwm los ntawm cov neeg tsim nyog uas tau dhau los kev cob qhia kev nyab xeeb;
2. Nws yuav tsum tau cais tawm thiab khaws cia raws li GB12268-90 "Cov Khoom Siv Cov Khoom Uas Phom Sij", thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg tawg yooj yim thiab cov tshuaj sib txawv nrog cov tshuaj sib txawv lossis cov tua hluav taws sib txawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab khaws cia hauv tib lub chaw rau khoom;
3. Lub chaw tso khoom ntim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov tshuaj tua hluav taws yuav tsum teeb tsa kev lees paub qhov chaw cia khoom, chaw kuaj xyuas cov khoom lag luam, thiab lub tshuab tso npe sau cia. Qhov kev ntim khoom thiab cim ua tsis tau raws li cov qauv hauv tebchaws, lossis kev puas tsuaj, ua tsis tiav, kev xau, deformation, tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom, ua rau lub cev tsis tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nkag los lossis tawm hauv lub tsev rau khoom;
4. Cov pa luam yeeb ua rau muaj tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj lom neeg tswj cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tshawb xyuas daim ntawv tso cai thauj khoom tawg yooj yim thiab tawg thiab tawg "ntawm lub chaw xa khoom thaum xa khoom, thiab" daim ntawv tso cai thauj khoom tawg yooj yim thiab tawg tau "yuav tsis raug xa mus.
Cov cai twg yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev thauj cov pa luam yeeb thiab cov tshuaj tawg yooj yim?
1. Cov chav tsev thauj thiab ib leeg yuav tsum nruj soj ntsuam cov zaub mov xa tuaj, thiab cov tshuaj tua tau thiab cov tshuaj tawg uas tsis ntim rau hauv lub thawv, puas ntsoog, npe cim npe, cim tsis pom tseeb, lub tank tsis ua kom tau raws li kev nyab xeeb, thiab roj av lub tog raj kheej uas tsis muaj lub raj mis ntim yuav tsum tsis raug xa tawm. ;
2. Siv tes maj mam ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo, rub thiab tsoo;
3. Cov tsheb thiab nkoj uas thauj cov khoom tawg yooj yim thiab cov tshuaj tawg rau lub cev yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv thiab yaug ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem thauj lwm yam khoom lag luam phom sij;
4. Cov pa uas tawg taus thiab tawg taus uas yog cov tshuaj lom thiab cov tua hluav taws muaj teeb meem sib xyaw yuav tsum tsis txhob tov thiab xa;
5. Cov pa tshuaj uas ntxim yuav ua rau kub hnyiab, tawg, lossis roj lom thaum cua sov, tau npaj rau kev thauj mus los thaum caij ntuj sov, thiab yuav tsum thauj thaum hmo ntuj. Kev rwb thaiv tsev thiab cua txias yuav tsum ntsuas thaum tsim nyog;
6. Cov pa tshuaj uas ntxim yuav ua rau kub hnyiab, tawg lossis muaj kuab lom thaum raug ya raws yuav tsum tsis txhob thauj khoom ntawm hnub los nag. Yog tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog thauj, ntxiv rau qhov kev tswj xyuas tau zoo, yuav tsum muaj dej noo thiab ntsuas kev tiv thaiv nag.
Cov haujlwm uas ua rau pawg hluav taws kub thiab tawg taus yuav tsum ua dab tsi?
Raws li "Kev Ntsuas Ua rau Kev Ruaj Ntseg Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hluav Taws Xob" ua tawm los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Hauv Lub Xeev ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm, cov khoom tawg thiab cov khoom tawg yuav tsum ua txoj haujlwm hauv qab no ntxiv rau ua cov haujlwm tswj hluav taws ntawm cov haujlwm dav dav:
1. Nquag sib ntsib ua haujlwm ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hluav taws kom kawm paub txog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws ua haujlwm ntawm chav ua haujlwm thiab cuam tshuam txog cov teeb meem loj uas cuam tshuam txog kev tua hluav taws, kev yuav khoom siv hluav taws, thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws;
2. Txhawb tus thawj tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb kom tau txais kev tsim nyog ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb hluav taws. Tus neeg nyab xeeb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau kawm txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws. Tus neeg teb xov tooj ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv hluav taws tsis siv neeg yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kev tsim nyog rau lub tsev (qauv) lub tsev tua hluav taws;
3. Lub chaw tua hluav taws puv sijhawm lossis chaw nres tsheb tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub kom tsim nyog raws li cov hluav taws kub phom sij ntawm lub tsev, tshwj tseg kev tua hluav taws kom txaus thiab cawm cov chaw muag tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv, thiab npaj cov haujlwm tua hluav taws kom tsis tu ncua. kev kawm paub thiab tua hluav taws kev qhia ua haujlwm;
4. Nruab nrog cov chaw khiav tawm thaum muaj xwm ceev thiab cov khoom siv qhia kev khiav tawm hauv lub teb chaws raws li cov qauv hauv tebchaws;
5. Tsim kom muaj kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyab xeeb hluav taws, uas yuav raug ntsuas xyuas tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov chaw tsim nyog, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txheeb xyuas yuav raug tshaj tawm.
